2,171.39ザハ・ハディド・アーキテクツがコンペで勝利した、中国・深センの高層タワー「Tower C at Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base」。低層部が公園と一体化し市民にパブリックスペースを提供
ザハ・ハディド・アーキテクツがコンペで勝利した、中国・深センの高層タワー「Tower C at Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base」です。低層部が公園と一体化し市民にパブリックスペースを提供する設計が特徴的です。
以下はプロジェクト概要の要約。
ザハ・ハディッド・アーキテクツは「深センベイ・スーパー・ヘッドクォーター・ベースのCタワー（Tower C at Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base）」建設の設計コンペの優勝者として発表されました。
深圳ベイ・スーパー・ヘッドクォーター・ベースは、広東省、香港、マカオのグレーター・ベイエリアにサービスを提供する深センの重要なビジネス・金融センターとなり、毎日30万人の従業員を収容するグローバル・テクノロジー・ハブの中に企業本社のクラスターを統合します。
ザハ・ハディッド・アーキテクツによる「タワーC」は、市内の南北に計画されている緑の軸線と深センの東西の都市回廊が交差する場所に位置し、そこに対応するようにデザインされています。隣接する公園や広場と直接接続し、2つのタワー内で上向きに伸びる広く段々になったランドスケープに変化します。そして、文化やレジャーのアトラクションがタワーをつなぎ、建物の中心部にあるブリッジ部では、市民にパノラマビューを提供します。
ザハ・ハディッド・アーキテクツが開発した3Dモデリングツールにより、C棟のデザインは、建築物の質量、向き、ファサードと床の比率の効率を最適化されています。この建築は、約400mの高さにある2つのタワーからなる多次元の垂直都市で、柱のない自然光のオフィススペース、ショッピング、エンターテイメント、ダイニング設備、ホテル、コンベンションセンター、展示ギャラリーを備えた文化施設を提供します。
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以下、建築家によるテキストです。
Zaha Hadid Architects (ZHA) was announced as the winner of the design competition to build Tower C at Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base.
Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base will be an important business and financial centre in Shenzhen serving the Greater Bay Area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau; integrating clusters of corporate headquarters within a global technology hub accommodating 300,000 employees each day. Including venues for international conferences, exhibitions, cultural and art programmes, the headquarters base will incorporate residential developments, a transportation centre, botanical grasslands, and coastal zone with wetlands.
Tower C by Zaha Hadid Architects within the Shenzhen Bay Super Headquarters Base responds to its location at the intersection of the city’s planned north-south green axis and Shenzhen’s east-west urban corridor. Connecting directly with its adjacent park and plazas which transform into a terraced landscape extending upwards within its two towers, the design invites the public into the heart of the building where cultural and leisure attractions are housed in sweeping bridges that tie the towers together and give panoramic views of the city.
Served by the expanding Shenzhen Metro network, Tower C’s stepped podium integrates with the park to create a new public space for this dynamic city that has grown to become a global centre of technology innovation. Uniting the park’s landscapes with the civic plazas of the tower’s lower levels provides direct pedestrian access and daylight to the public transport interchange below ground. Prioritising pedestrians, the tower’s design also includes extensive bicycle parking and charging facilities.
Informed by 3D modelling tools developed by ZHA that optimise efficiencies in architectural massing, orientation and facade-to-floor ratios, Tower C’s design is a multi-dimensional vertical city of two towers at nearly 400m, providing column-free naturally-lit office space, shopping, entertainment and dining amenities, together with a hotel, convention centre and cultural facilities with exhibition galleries.
The double-insulated, unitised glass curtain wall of Tower C’s design steps the glazing as vertical channels for self-shading and incorporates ventilating registers within the channels that draw outside air through operable cavities; providing natural and hybrid ventilation with very effective environmental control for each floor.
Connected with the district’s smart management systems that continually monitor external and interior conditions, indoor environmental controls will adjust in real time to reduce energy consumption with high-efficiency equipment and chiller plant optimisation within the district’s central networks. The design will also incorporate water-collection and recycling as well as photovoltaics to harvest solar energy for the district.
Aquaponics gardens on all terraced levels will biologically filter contaminants from the local environment and low-volatile organic compound materials will be installed to minimise indoor pollutants and particulates. Continuing the district’s ambitions for optimal integration throughout all aspects of the development to increase efficiencies and well-being, Tower C’s procurement will also target embodied carbon reductions and recycled materials.
The design of Tower C integrates the city and nature within its central green axis with the transit orientated development (TOD) of Shenzhen’s new spine, creating a ‘superscape’ that will become a tower of the future within the Super Headquarters Base.
■建築概要
Project Team
Design: Zaha Hadid Architects
Principal: Patrik Schumacher
ZHA Competition Project Directors: Satoshi Ohashi, Paulo Flores
ZHA Competition Project Associates: Jingwen Yang, Karoly Markos, Michail Desyllas
ZHA Competition Project Leader: Xuexin Duan
ZHA Competition Team: Xiaoyu Zhang, Lida Zhang, Bogdan Zaha, Gaoqi Lou, Huiyuan Li, Jiaxing Lu, Leyuan Jiang, Mariana Custodio dos Santos, Martin Gsandtner, Nastasja Mitrovic, Rui Zhao, Sebastian Andia, Xiangfan Chen, Yuan Feng, Zhiming Wang, Boyan Hristov, John Kanakas, Enoch Kolo, Karina Linsen
