The Sanya Wellness Retreat is located in Haitang bay on Hainan Island, a popular resort destination in China. Neri&Hu’s design is inspired by the ancient Chinese walled city, elevated on a heavy plinth, it is usually surrounded by water for protection. As such the hotel is defined by two parts, the wooden dwelling comprising guest rooms perches atop a masonry base that contains all the public spaces below.
Two L-shaped building volumes come together to form a water courtyard, the central feature from which all the hotel’s public amenities spread and emanate outwards. The lobby becomes a garden landscape with a floating lantern hovering above that allows a gentle light to filter in, and with the soft breeze that flows through, guests are immediately transported to a relaxed state of mind for appreciating the slow pace of island life. At the same time, the ceilings here are lowered and suppressed in order to simultaneously frame views outward to the azure seas beyond.
At every given opportunity, the design tries to embody the genius loci of Hainan, to blend elements from the island’s collective memory, culture and natural features. Tapping into local craftsmanship, the masonry walls which envelop the lower levels are clad with handmade clay bricks, while the fabrics and rugs are inspired by textile arts of the Li minority tribe. The technique of soaking and pressing bamboo is also employed as a building material, with woven rattan and yellow bronze accents to enhance the layers to the project.
For the guest rooms, each unit is conceived as an individual wooden hut that contains functional amenities such as the washrooms. In the negative space between the wooden boxes lies the sleeping and relaxing zones, including the ocean view balconies. The alternating rhythm between solid and void, the angled walls and textured material expression, all contribute to a dynamic facade that is constantly playing with light and shadow. The corridor between the bedroom units becomes an urban streetscape, an alley where people can traverse and enjoy chance encounters, as such are the delights of being a traveler.
■建築概要
Walled City
Sanya Wellness Retreat
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Location: Haitang Bay, Sanya, Hainan, China
Date: 2022
Project Type: Architecture, interior, product and graphic design
Site area: 83,000 sqm
Guest rooms: 343
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Partners-in-charge: Lyndon Neri, Rossana Hu
Associate Director in-charge (Architecture): Ziyi Cao
Associate (Architecture project manager): Fong Win Huang
Associate-in-charge (Interior): Sanif Xu
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Design Team: Federico Saralvo, Chris Chen, Chaofu Yeh, Danyan Jin, Rashi Jain, Lina Lee, Fergus Davis, Sela Lim, Jinlong Li, Shiqi Zhang, Dakyung Hwang, Valentina Brunetti, Kim-Lou Monnier, Heather Zhang, Guanlin Lee, Vanessa Wu, Lisa Kong, Cheri Lee, Ashley Kehan Shen, Mengyang Wang, Nianshan Zhang, Gloria Guo, Kevin Gao, Callum Holgate, Haiming Wang, Jean Jiao, Ji Chao, Jerry Kuo, Echo Li, Yoki Yu, Amber Shi, Zhikang Wang, Matthew Sung, Nicolas Fardet, Junho Jeon, Sheng Yin, Haiou Xin, July Huang, Lyuqitiao Wang
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Architecture design: Neri&Hu Design and Research Office
Interior design: Neri&Hu Design and Research Office
Product design: Neri&Hu Design and Research Office
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Consultant
Local Design Institute (architecture): Beijing Institute of Architectural Design Co., LTD
Local Design Institute (interior): Beijing Libeiya Architectural Decoration Engineering Co., LTD
Façade: Schmidlin Shanghai Co., LTD
Lighting: J+B Studios Architectural Lighting Design (Beijing) Co., LTD
Landscape: L&A Design (concept design), Arktree Landscape Design Co., LTD. (design development)
Signage: Corlette Design (Shanghai) Co., LTD
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Contractor
General Contractor (construction): China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Corp., LTD
General Contractor (interior): Shenzhen Cheng Chung Design Co., LTD. (public area), Shenzhen Grandland Group Co., LTD. (guest room), Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Engineering Co., LTD. (guest room)
Facade (bamboo): Dasso (public area), Seamboo (guest room), BMF Material (guest room)
Facade (clay bricks): Yixing Hete Technology (ceramics) Co., LTD
